IGF2, insulin like growth factor 2, 3481

N. diseases: 604; N. variants: 19
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0009404
Disease: Colorectal Neoplasms
Colorectal Neoplasms
0.400 AlteredExpression group LHGDN [The expression and imprinting status of insulin-like growth factor 2 gene in colorectal cancer]. 12579496 2003
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Wt1 ablation and Igf2 upregulation in mice result in Wilms tumors with elevated ERK1/2 phosphorylation. 21123950 2011
CUI: C0023267
Disease: Fibroid Tumor
Fibroid Tumor
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Women homozygous for the IGF-II a allele are more prone to develop a leiomyoma than women who are heterozygous or homozygous for the b allele. 7902208 1993
CUI: C0042133
Disease: Uterine Fibroids
Uterine Fibroids
0.100 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Women homozygous for the IGF-II a allele are more prone to develop a leiomyoma than women who are heterozygous or homozygous for the b allele. 7902208 1993
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Within the meningiomas, only a small number of cells highly expressed insulin-like growth factor II immunoreactive material, and this could be evidence for a paracrine mechanism in these tumors. 1656313 1991
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Within the ARMS subtype, IGF2 positivity was limited to PAX/FKHR translocation-negative tumors. 18788888 2009
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 PosttranslationalModification group BEFREE With the use of a molecular pathologic epidemiology database in 2 prospective cohort studies, the Nurses' Health Study and Health Professionals Follow-up Study, we examined the association between alcohol intake and incident colorectal cancer according to the tumor methylation level of IGF2 DMR0. 25411283 2014
CUI: C0027708
Disease: Nephroblastoma
Nephroblastoma
0.500 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE With the success in establishing mice nephroblastoma models through over-expressing IGF2 and deleting WT1, and advances in understanding the ENU-induced rat model, we are now able to explore the molecular and cellular mechanisms induced by these genetic, epigenetic, and miRNA alterations in animal models to understand the development of Wilms tumor. 25018051 2014
CUI: C1333015
Disease: Childhood Kidney Wilms Tumor
Childhood Kidney Wilms Tumor
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE With the success in establishing mice nephroblastoma models through over-expressing IGF2 and deleting WT1, and advances in understanding the ENU-induced rat model, we are now able to explore the molecular and cellular mechanisms induced by these genetic, epigenetic, and miRNA alterations in animal models to understand the development of Wilms tumor. 25018051 2014
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE With the combination of stabilized β-catenin and elevated Igf2 expression, adrenal glands were larger, displayed earlier onset of hyperplasia, and developed more frequent macroscopic adenomas (as well as one carcinoma). 22800756 2012
CUI: C0006826
Disease: Malignant Neoplasms
Malignant Neoplasms
0.100 GeneticVariation group BEFREE With increasing malignancy from the two major IGF-II mRNA species, 6.0 and 4.8 kilobases, in particular the 6.0-kilobase mRNA is produced at higher levels. 2208134 1990
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.100 GeneticVariation group BEFREE With increasing malignancy from the two major IGF-II mRNA species, 6.0 and 4.8 kilobases, in particular the 6.0-kilobase mRNA is produced at higher levels. 2208134 1990
CUI: C0376358
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of prostate
Malignant neoplasm of prostate
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE While loss of imprinting (LOI) has been reported for two genes in prostate cancer (IGF2 and TFPI2), disease-related changes in methylation across all imprinted gene regions has not been investigated. 23890537 2013
CUI: C0600139
Disease: Prostate carcinoma
Prostate carcinoma
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE While loss of imprinting (LOI) has been reported for two genes in prostate cancer (IGF2 and TFPI2), disease-related changes in methylation across all imprinted gene regions has not been investigated. 23890537 2013
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE While intense efforts are being made to explore the genetic basis of the other two-thirds of tumor cases, it is worth noting that, epigenetic changes, particularly the loss of imprinting of the DNA region encoding the major fetal growth factor IGF2, which results in its biallelic over-expression, are closely associated with the development of many Wilms tumors. 25018051 2014
CUI: C0032460
Disease: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
0.080 Biomarker disease BEFREE While amylin and adiponutrin have no role in the folliculogenesis, kisspeptin and preptin work together for regulating follicle developmental capacity in PCOS. 30672430 2018
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE While a complete account of the role played by the 11p15.5 imprinted cluster in lung cancer is beyond the scope of this review, we will focus on the role of the non-coding RNAs processed from the H19-IGF2 loci. 25884481 2015
CUI: C0684249
Disease: Carcinoma of lung
Carcinoma of lung
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE While a complete account of the role played by the 11p15.5 imprinted cluster in lung cancer is beyond the scope of this review, we will focus on the role of the non-coding RNAs processed from the H19-IGF2 loci. 25884481 2015
CUI: C1306460
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm of lung
Primary malignant neoplasm of lung
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE While a complete account of the role played by the 11p15.5 imprinted cluster in lung cancer is beyond the scope of this review, we will focus on the role of the non-coding RNAs processed from the H19-IGF2 loci. 25884481 2015
CUI: C0006826
Disease: Malignant Neoplasms
Malignant Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Whether LOI of IGF2 denotes a molecular or clinical cancer subgroup is currently unknown. 26984550 2016
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Whether LOI of IGF2 denotes a molecular or clinical cancer subgroup is currently unknown. 26984550 2016
CUI: C0178874
Disease: Tumor Progression
Tumor Progression
0.100 PosttranslationalModification phenotype BEFREE Whereas dysregulation of IGF2 may constitute an early change in prostate carcinogenesis, inactivation of this imprinted gene network is rather associated with cancer progression. 22367183 2012
CUI: C0596263
Disease: Carcinogenesis
Carcinogenesis
0.100 PosttranslationalModification phenotype BEFREE Whereas dysregulation of IGF2 may constitute an early change in prostate carcinogenesis, inactivation of this imprinted gene network is rather associated with cancer progression. 22367183 2012
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE When the in situ hybridization technique was used it could be shown that IGF-2 mRNA labelling had already occurred in the original tumour specimen, 11 years before the onset of hypoglycaemic symptoms. 9236865 1997
CUI: C0006826
Disease: Malignant Neoplasms
Malignant Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE When paired samples of normal and cancer tissue were obtained from the breast of the same patient, the level of IGF-II mRNA expression in the normal tissue was at least that found in the cancer. 3180080 1988